High spectral and spatial resolution X-ray transmission radiography and tomography using a Color X-ray Camera.

نویسندگان

  • Matthieu N Boone
  • Jan Garrevoet
  • Pieter Tack
  • Oliver Scharf
  • David P Cormode
  • Denis Van Loo
  • Elin Pauwels
  • Manuel Dierick
  • Laszlo Vincze
  • Luc Van Hoorebeke
چکیده

High resolution X-ray radiography and computed tomography are excellent techniques for non-destructive characterization of an object under investigation at a spatial resolution in the micrometer range. However, as the image contrast depends on both chemical composition and material density, no chemical information is obtained from this data. Furthermore, lab-based measurements are affected by the polychromatic X-ray beam, which results in beam hardening effects. New types of X-ray detectors which provide spectral information on the measured X-ray beam can help to overcome these limitations. In this paper, an energy dispersive CCD detector with high spectral resolution is characterized for use in high resolution radiography and tomography, where a focus is put on the experimental conditions and requirements of both measurement techniques.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Assessment of X-Ray Crosstalk in a Computed Tomography Scanner with Small Detector Elements Using Monte Carlo Method

Introduction: Crosstalk is a leakage of X-ray or light produced in a matrix of X-ray detectors or array of photodiodes in one element to other elements affecting on image contrast and spatial resolution. In this study, we assessed X-ray crosstalk in a computed tomography (CT) scanner with small detector elements to estimate the effect of various parameters such as X-ray tube voltage, detector e...

متن کامل

Design of Small Animal Computed Tomography Imaging for in vitro and in vivo Studies

Introduction: Mini Computed Tomography (mini-CT) was suggested in biomedical research to investigate tissues and small animals. We present designed and built a mini x-ray computed tomography (mini-CT) for small animals as well as industrial component imaging. Materials and Methods: The system used in this study includes a X-ray tube 20kV to 160kV and a flat pa...

متن کامل

The effect of focal spot size on the spatial resolution of variable resolution X-ray CT scanner

Background: A variable resolution X-ray (VRX) CT scanner provides a great increase in the spatial resolution. In VRX CT scanners, the spatial resolution of the system and its field of view (FOV) can be changed according to the object size. One of the main factors that limit the spatial resolution of VRX CT scanner is the effect of the X-ray focal spot. Materials and Methods: A theoreti...

متن کامل

Chemically Sensitive Tomography at 50 nm Spatial Resolution using a Soft X- ray Scanning Transmission X-Ray Microscope

Previous very successful soft X-ray microscopy tomography experiments [1-3] have been performed at a single photon energy. They have provided high spatial resolution, density based 3D images, but with only limited chemical information. We are developing computed angle-scan tomography in a scanning transmission x-ray microscope (STXM) for chemical visualization of a 3D spatial volume. Our goal i...

متن کامل

Impact of Photon Spectra on the Sensitivity of Polymer Gel Dosimetry by X-Ray Computed Tomography

Introduction: The purpose of the current study was to investigate the effect of X-ray spectra on the sensitivity of a polymer gel dosimeter imaged with a conventional computed tomography (CT) scanner. Material and Methods: The whole process of CT imaging of an irradiated polymer gel was simulated by MCNPX Monte Carlo (MC) code. The imaging of polyacrylamide gel was accomplished by means of a co...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment

دوره 735  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014